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Michigan public schools spend 11% of revenue on administration

5 minutes ago
1 min read

At 12% in 2006 this cost has been flat for 20 years.


Stacked area chart: administration as a share of General Fund revenue, Michigan traditional districts, 2006 to 2025. 12% in 2006, 11% in 2025. Principals' offices are the largest band.

Is Michigan public school administration taking a growing share of school money?


No. Not according to an analysis of twenty years of state published data. In fact, as a share of General Fund revenue, administration costs have been trending down.


In 2006, Michigan's non-charter school districts spent 11.9% of General Fund revenue on administration. In 2025 they spent 11.1%.


What counts as administration

Administration costs include the total compensation (salary and benefits) of the staff who run schools and districts:

  • Principals' Offices

  • Superintendents and Boards of Education

  • Business Offices

  • Human Resources

  • Communications and Planning

  • Curriculum Leaders


Administrative cost elements include Salaries, Health Insurance, Retirement (MPSERS), Contracts, and Supplies. Not included: Counselors, Technology, Transportation, Operations and Maintenance.


The bottom line

Administration is a real cost. It deserves scrutiny. Claims that it has taken a growing share of school money are not supported. The share today is lower than it was 20 years ago.


Method: General Fund spending by function as a share of General Fund revenue. Michigan traditional public school districts, including Detroit. Fiscal years 2006–2025. Source: MDE Financial Information Database. Michigan Benchmark analysis.

 
 
 

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